Step-By-Step Guide to Searching Library Databases for Articles
Step 1: Write down your research question or statement (this may be your thesis)
- Example: Can we use light therapy to diagnose Parkinson's disease?
- If you don't know how to do this or haven't already done so, see the Developing a Topic page
Step 2: Identify the 2-3 nouns that are the most important from that research question or statement
- Keywords from previous research question: Light therapy, Parkinson's Disease
Step 3: Search in a library database (suggestions below) using the 2-3 nouns you have identified. Combine keywords and phrases to search for the specific aspects of your question
- In the search boxes type your keywords or the keywords from example: light therapy Parkinson's
- Got too many results? Add in another word or consider replacing one of those words with the scientific name and/or synonyms for the words you circled
- Not enough results? Remove a word or try replacing one of those words with the scientific name and/or synonyms for the words you circled
- Need articles published in a date range? Use the limiters on the left-hand side to select the starting and ending dates.
Step 4: Read the title and abstracts of the articles that sound relevant
Step 5: Get the entire article
- In Biological Abstracts and Web of Science: Click on the "GetText" icon
- In Google Scholar: Click on the PDF or HTML link (if available), or "SJSU GetText" link
- To see the SJSU GetText link for full-text access when off-campus, set your preferences in Google Scholar. Watch the Google Scholar video tutorial for a step-by-step view of this process.
Step 6: Make an Interlibrary Loan Request if the article is not available by clicking on "Make A Request"
- Set up your ILLiad account (SJSU ID and password required) to request physical and digital items for free
Biology Databases - Your Best Bets
Use a combination of keywords and phrases to search for the specific aspects of your question.
REMEMBER: A primary source of literature will generally have a "methods" section.
ALSO HELPFUL: Learn how to read a scientific paper (especially as a beginner) and use this worksheet to help you take notes to understand the article and to avoid plagiarism.
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Academic Search Complete This link opens in a new window
Multidisciplinary full text, peer reviewed academic journals that support scholarly research in key areas of academic study.
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Web of Science (and ESI & JCR) This link opens in a new window
Web of Science is a citation database that covers three major tools: Science Citation Index Expanded, Social Sciences Citation Index, and Arts & Humanities Citation Index. The complete database covers thousands of scholarly journals from 1975 to the present across a broad range of disciplines. Included in the subscription: Journal Citation Reports and Essential Science Indicators (ESI). Also included is the Grants Index which is found under the Web of Science core collection drop down menu.
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Biological Abstracts This link opens in a new windowIndexes original research articles in biological and biomedical journals. Includes traditional areas of biology such as botany, zoology, and microbiology, as well as related fields such as biomedicine, agriculture, pharmacology and ecology, interdisciplinary fields.
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Scopus This link opens in a new window
This abstract and citation database covers thousands of scholarly journals, books, and conference proceedings. Covering a broad range of disciplines, Scopus enables one to track, analyze, and visualize research. Output data at the institutional and author levels are available. Authors will find h-index, Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP), and citation counts helpful in demonstrating the impact of their work.
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Google Scholar This link opens in a new window
Scholarly literature search engine. Set your library preferences: On the Google Scholar homepage, go to Scholar Preferences. At Library Links, locate San Jose State University. Add those links, then save the preferences.
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ScienceDirect This link opens in a new window
Full-text articles and ebooks in science, technology and medicine (STM), arts, humanities and social sciences. Click on "Journals and Books" link on the website to filter by subscribed, open access and complimentary access to know what is available to you. Note: You may see a screen from Elsevier asking: “Are you a Human”. It's okay to click on the box. It's a verification process to prevent automated traffic (BOTS) from abusing excessive downloads of PDFs.
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Scopus This link opens in a new window
This abstract and citation database covers thousands of scholarly journals, books, and conference proceedings. Covering a broad range of disciplines, Scopus enables one to track, analyze, and visualize research. Output data at the institutional and author levels are available. Authors will find h-index, Source Normalized Impact per Paper (SNIP), and citation counts helpful in demonstrating the impact of their work.